Why does a tongue turn discolored like rust?

Why does a tongue turn discolored like rust?

Why does a tongue turn discolored like rust?

A tongue turning discolored like rust can be a sign of a medical condition or a reaction to certain substances. The discoloration can range from a light orange or yellow to a dark brown or black color. Here are some possible reasons why a tongue may turn discolored like rust:

  1. Oral Thrush: Oral thrush is a fungal infection caused by Candida albicans that can affect the tongue and mouth. It can cause the tongue to turn white or yellowish-brown and may have a rusty appearance.

  2. Poor Oral Hygiene: Poor oral hygiene can lead to the buildup of bacteria and debris on the tongue, causing it to appear discolored. This is commonly seen in smokers, as tobacco stains can discolor the tongue and teeth.

  3. Nutrient Deficiencies: Deficiencies in nutrients such as vitamin B12, folic acid, and iron can cause the tongue to become discolored and develop a rusty appearance.

  4. Medications: Certain medications can cause discoloration of the tongue. Examples include antibiotics, antipsychotics, and some blood pressure medications.

  5. Chemical Exposure: Exposure to certain chemicals, such as copper or lead, can cause the tongue to turn a rust color.

  6. Dehydration: Dehydration can cause the tongue to become dry and discolored.

If you notice that your tongue has turned discolored like rust, it is important to consult a doctor or dentist to determine the cause and appropriate treatment. In some cases, the discoloration may be a sign of an underlying medical condition that requires prompt attention.

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